Thursday, December 19, 2019

Psychology Methods - 1267 Words

Psychology Methods Cara Stettler University of Great Falls Abstract This paper consists of the similarities and differences between two therapies used in psychology. The approaches are known as the Client-Centered Approach and the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. They are both used daily, world-wide, and can be seen in different ways. In psychology, the use of therapy, approaches, and techniques are used all the time. The client-centered model is all about the clients themselves and the cognitive behavioral therapy relies on direct counseling tools to control and guide the client. Cognitive behavioral therapy is more short-term treatment is structured and is going towards a goal whereas the client-centered model aims towards asking†¦show more content†¦It analyzes how and why the client thinks a certain way, and aims at changing these patterns to form positive, nurturing, and emotional states that can replace the current state of disharmony that the client is facing. Behavioral therapy is, in a way, the next stage. It focuses on actions rather than thoughts and equips the therapist with effective tools to form new behavioral patterns for a client, by stimulating certain positive â€Å"rewards† (emotional, such as praise and encouragement), for the positive changes in behavior that the client demonstrates when encountering a certain problem. When comparing the two methods, it may seem that the role of the therapist is a lot less important in the client-centered model than in the cognitive behavioral therapy. However, this impression is far from being true. In fact, the client-centered approach is very much about how the therapist encourages the client to open up, by showing congruence. As stated by Rogers, the creator of the client-centered model, â€Å"By this we mean that the feelings that the therapist is experiencing are available to him, available to his awareness and he is able to live these feelings, be them, and able to communicate them if appropriate.† (Dr. C. George Boeree, n.d., n.p.) The therapis t is to be as honest and natural as possible while showing sincere empathy and nurturing the client’s inner capacity towards healing. Being appreciative of the honesty and hard work that the client isShow MoreRelatedThe Scientific Method Of Psychology1394 Words   |  6 PagesUnit 1 – Intro and Research Methods 1. Empiricism states that knowledge can only be derived from the senses. Every science utilizes the empirical approach, which has developed into the utilization of the scientific method to gain knowledge. (McLeod, 2008) Since psychology depends on the scientific method to attain knowledge, psychology can conclusively be considered a science. Besides empirical evidence, some other key traits of a science are the following: objectivity, control, predictability,Read Moremethod of studying psychology3220 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿After going trough this unit you will be able to Know about the necessity of adopting different methods used to learn about the individual’s behaviour. Classify the methods into different types. Describe each method with its merits and limitations. INTRODUCTION Educational psychology is an important branch of psychology. It is a subject which emphasizes the application of psychological principles in the field of education. It deals with the behaviour of an individual in the educationalRead MoreTeaching Methods For General Psychology918 Words   |  4 PagesI believe I have fairly effective study methods for general psychology, but there are things I could change. The main form of studying that I do for this class is note taking, which is very helpful for me. Currently I do most of my studying in the room, but when I study in the library it seems like I am able to get much more work completed. I tend to get very distracted by my phone when I’m studying. I have positive reinforcement of getting a good grade in this class. Typically I study withRead MoreOrigins of Psychology and Research Methods Worksheet1462 Words   |  6 PagesPart I: Origins of PsychologyThe seven major perspectives in modern psychology are psychoanalytic, be haviorist, humanist, cognitive, neuroscientific/biopsychological, evolutionary, and sociocultural. Psychoanalytic: The founder of the psychoanalytic school of thought is Sigmund Freud. He believed that many psychological problems result from the conflicts that occur between acceptable behavior and unacceptable unconscious sexual or aggressive motives. His theory was called Psychoanalysis. FreudRead MoreEmpirical Methods and Psychology Essay914 Words   |  4 PagesA debate rages in psychology. It is not one of the usual kind, dwelling on a specific aspect of the mind or a new drug, but a controversy dealing with the very foundations of psychology. The issue is determining how psychologists should treat patients and on what psychologists base their choices. Some feel that they must be empirically-supported treatments, treatments backed by hard data and scientifically supported. Others feel that this standard for treatments is much too confining for theRead MoreUsing Psychology Methods in a Case Study729 Words   |  3 Pagesanalysis of a person, event, decision, period, proje ct, policy, institution, or other system that is studied holistically by one or more methods. By gathering data and variety of sources and using these different methods, researchers can use scientific methods and perspectives to relate with various patterns and causes for behavior. In the field of psychology, case studies are widely known to help Psychologist’s and researchers with the assistance to help understand and overcome a person’s illnessRead MoreEssay about The Use of the Scientific Method in Psychology777 Words   |  4 PagesUse of the Scientific Method in Psychology This essay examines the advantages and disadvantages of using a method primarily for gathering research on human subjects that can be examined for later use. It will give a basic outline of the methods of investigation, their uses and their suitability. I will also look at the scientific method as a whole and examine the criticisms of this method using the writings of Hume and Popper. The first method I will look at is the rt method which is built uponRead MorePsychology Unit Two Notes : Research Methods1263 Words   |  6 PagesValentina Hernandez Mrs.Long AP Psychology P.1 August 21, 2016 AP Psychology Unit Two Notes – Research Methods 1. Although intuition plays a role on what we believe to be true, it can not always be trusted. Hindsight bias and overconfidence are part of this intuition that is unreliable. Hindsight bias is when someone believes that they knew the outcome of something all along only after learning the outcome. Overconfidence is when someone thinks they know more than they really do. An example ofRead MoreA Brief Note On Environmental Psychology Research Methods Essay713 Words   |  3 PagesEnvironmental Psychology Research Methods Summary In this study conducted by Megan J. Bissing-Olsoni, Aarti Iyer, Kelly S. Fielding and Hannes Zacher, a survey/diary design was used to examine the relationship of pro-environmental behavior, employees daily affect, pro-environmental attitude, daily task-related pro-environmental behavior, and daily proactive pro-environmental behavior. There were 56 participants in the study and they were all employed in small businesses. The surveys were doneRead MoreEssay about Advantages of the Use of the Scientific Method in Psychology835 Words   |  4 PagesAdvantages of the use of the scientific method in psychology There are a number of advantages to using scientific methods in psychology. Firstly an important aspect of imperial data is that it is objective, i.e. not affected by expectations of the research. So, without objectivity we have no way of being certain that data collected is valid. An example of this is seen with Gardner amp; Gardner. When they observed Washoe they might have judged that Washoe was using real words because they wanted

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.